JOEL DANIEL PHILLIPS

J.B. Stratford (1861–1935) was a prominent African American businessman, lawyer, and community leader in Tulsa, Oklahoma. Born into slavery in Kentucky, Stratford worked his way through Oberlin College and Indiana Law School, becoming a lawyer and an entrepreneur. He settled in Tulsa in the early 1900s, where he invested in real estate and owned the prestigious 55-room Stratford Hotel in the Greenwood District, also known as "Black Wall Street." His success made him one of the wealthiest Black men in the area.

Stratford was a strong advocate for African American rights, promoting self-reliance and community growth. He played a pivotal role in Greenwood's prosperity, which became a thriving center of Black business and culture. Unfortunately, his hotel and much of the district were destroyed during the 1921 Tulsa Race Massacre. Fleeing charges related to the massacre, he left Tulsa and spent the remainder of his life in Chicago, where he continued his work as a lawyer.

Augusta Stratford was J.B. Stratford's wife and partner in both his business ventures and community advocacy. Although less is known about her specific roles, she was a steadfast supporter of her husband's efforts to build wealth and create opportunities for African Americans in Tulsa. Together, they symbolized the resilience and success of the Black community in Greenwood during its heyday.

The Stradfords' legacy endures as a testament to their determination, vision, and unwavering commitment to advancing the lives of African Americans, despite the obstacles and tragedies they faced.